Remembered for the infamous 1857
decision that denied them their freedom, Dred and Harriet Scott spent much of their adult
lives enslaved in St. Louis. In the 1830s, Dred Scotts slave owner took him to the
free state of Illinois and then to federal territory, where slavery was prohibited. While
there, he married Harriet. They were returned to St. Louis in 1838, and in 1846 began a
courageous 11-year legal battle for emancipation based on their time spent in free
territory. The U.S. Supreme Courts decision withheld the fundamental rights of
citizenship from Dred and Harriet Scott and all black Americans propelling the
nation toward civil war.
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Kathryn Nelson, Educator and Activist; Stephanie
Gathright, great-great granddaughter, accepted on behalf of Dred & Harriet Scott. |